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Your management system is a set of interrelated processes. Each process requires people to operate it (ISO 9001:2015 clause 7.1.2). These people must be competent (ISO 9001:2015 clause 7.2).
ISO 9001:2015 clause 7.1.6 – Organizational Knowledge is about setting your internal requirements for being competent to operate in a particular process. For each process ask yourself what kind of knowledge does each participant in a process need, to perform each activity proficiently, and to make good decisions? Keep and share this knowledge when needed.
ISO 9001:2015 clause 7.1.6 – Organizational Knowledge has a second part about new knowledge to address changing needs and developments in know-how or market conditions, for example, it is like defining a radar of knowledge to watch and monitor in order to discover the new.
The following material will provide you more information about organizational knowledge:
Article - How to manage knowledge of the organization according to ISO 9001 - https://advisera.com/9001academy/blog/2016/08/30/how-to-manage-knowledge-of-the-organization-according-to-the-iso9001/
- Article - How to ensure competence and awareness in ISO 9001:2015 - https://advisera.com/9001academy/knowledgebase/how-to-ensure-competence-and-awareness-in-iso-90012015/
- [free course] ISO 9001:2015 Foundations Course - https://advisera.com/training/iso-9001-foundations-course/
- book – Discover ISO 9001:2015 Through Practical Examples – https://advisera.com/books/discover-iso-9001-2015-through-practical-examples/
1. it better if a company contracts to me as a person, me as a contractor, or my company if passing me data? I want to offer interview coaching to job applicants for free, and only ask that they donate to charity in return.
It would not make a difference in terms of data protection legislation such as the GDPR, either way, you as a sole trader or a company would be acting as a data processor. However, companies would rather contract other companies because companies usually have better guarantees than individuals.
2. The recruitment firm I'm talking to is hesitant because of GDPR. How can I best allay their concerns?
I would explain to them that the requirements of art. 28 of the GDPR applies the same and a Data Processing Agreement between you and the company will regulate the processing of candidate data.
If you want to find out more about the EU GDPR check out this EU GDPR Foundations Course (https://advisera.com/training/eu-gdpr-foundations-course//).
influence the possibility of meeting the audit program objectives
Answer:
Not having enough resources to execute the audit program (time and or competent and independent internal auditors).
interfere with auditees’ activities
Answer:
For example, wanting to audit an employee when he or she is performing a critical task that requires full attention. Or wanting to audit an employee with questions while he or she is interacting directly with a customer.
interfere with auditees’ processes
Answer:
This is similar to the last one. A process is a set of activities performed by one or more actors.
Most likely, in the current situation, the procedure is not being followed as there are new “actors” and authorities and responsibilities are no longer centralized.
If the present situation is acceptable and delivering good results, your organization can simply update the Purchasing procedure to reflect the present situation. Do not forget to check if job descriptions and competence requirements also need an update because of the new situation.
I as an auditor always like to see updates in documents, a sign that the system is alive.
The following material will provide you more information about document control:
New approach to document and record control in ISO 9001:2015 - https://advisera.com/9001academy/blog/2015/06/30/new-approach-to-document-and-record-control-in-iso-90012015/
QMS Change Management in 7 steps - https://advisera.com/9001academy/blog/2016/11/29/qms-change-management-in-7-steps/
- Enroll for free course - ISO 9001:2015 Internal Auditor Course - https://advisera.com/training/iso-9001-internal-auditor-course/
- book - Managing ISO Documentation: A Plain English Guide - https://advisera.com/books/managing-iso-documentation-plain-english-guide/
- book – Discover ISO 9001:2015 Through Practical Examples – https://advisera.com/books/discover-iso-9001-2015-through-practical-examples/
You can start in whichever office you want, this is not something that is regulated by the GDPR. However, at the end of the day, all group companies need to be compliant.
I suggest that you start with the company which has the most complex processing activities.
If you want to find out more about the EU GDPR check out this EU GDPR Foundations Course (https://advisera.com/training/eu-gdpr-foundations-course//)
Security Master Plane is not a concept used by ISO 27001, but considering the following definition from SGW Consulting:
"The Security Master Plan" is a document which comprises of a report, drawings, and illustrations that set out the organization's security strategies, goals, plans, policies, and procedures. It is used to provide a detailed outline of the security risks and mitigation plans agreed between stakeholders."
The closest ISO 27001 related documents are:
- Risk assessment and risk treatment report: outline of the security risks
- Statement of applicability: plans, policies, and procedures
- Risk treatment plan: security strategies (i.e., treatment options)
Regarding ISO 27001, there is no prerequisite to attend the courses required to take the exams for ISO 27001 Lead Auditor and ISO 27001 Lead Implementer certifications, so you can just enroll in courses with accredited exams, like our ISO 27001 Lead Auditor course (https://advisera.com/training/iso-27001-lead-auditor-course/)
This article will provide you a further explanation about the lead auditor course:
- What does ISO 27001 Lead Auditor training look like? https://advisera.com/27001academy/blog/2016/08/29/what-does-iso-27001-lead-auditor-training-look-like/
Regarding PCI-DSS, CISM and CISSP, these aren't our area of expertise, but generally speaking, you have to provide evidence of experience and take an exam (you can study on your own or take a course, this will depend on the time you can dedicate and your discipline to study). For further information, including options for training, I suggest these links:
- PCI-DSS: https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/program_training_and_qualification/pci_professional_qualification
- CISM: https://www.isaca.org/CERTIFICATION/CISM-CERTIFIED-INFORMATION-SECURITY-MANAGER/Pages/default.aspx
- CISSP: https://www.isc2.org/Certifications/CISSP#
Unfortunately, we do not have this specific mapping available.
However, you can combine the information provided in ISO 13485 Annex B (which maps ISO 13485:2016 clauses to ISO 9001:2015 clauses) with the information provided in this free downloadable material to have a link between ISO 13485 and ISO 27001:
Yes, there is a relationship. EIA is used to determine and evaluate environmental impacts of products, processes, investments still in the project phase. So, an organization with an environmental management system when facing new products, new machines, new installations, as a good preventive practice should perform an EIA. It is another way of considering the life-cycle topic.
Please consider the following documentation about environmental aspects and impacts to go deeper in the topic:
Article - environmental aspects identification and classification - https://advisera.com/14001academy/blog/2019/08/27/key-iso-14001-benefits-to-customers/knowledgebase/environmental-aspect-identification-and-classification/
Article - 4 steps in identification and evaluation of environmental aspects -https://advisera.com/14001academy/knowledgebase/4-steps-in-identification-and-evaluation-of-environmental-aspects/
Free webinar on demand - ISO 14001:2015 Identification and evaluation of environmental aspects -https://advisera.com/14001academy/webinar/iso-14001-identification-and-evaluation-of-environmental-aspects-free-webinar/
Enroll for free in the course - ISO 14001:2015 Foundations Course - https://advisera.com/training/iso-14001-foundations-course/
Book - The ISO 14001:2015 Companion - https://advisera.com/books/the-iso-14001-2015-companion/
The Supervisory Authorities in Europe cannot enforce the GDPR outside EU borders. However, if that entity has a representative in the EU, that representative will be responsible for any infringement of the GDPR by the US company.
If you want to find out more about the extraterritorial reach of the EU GDPR check out this EU GDPR Foundations course (https://advisera.com/training/eu-gdpr-foundations-course//)